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[video][sound][extras][conclusion]

Dario Argento’s elaborate ‘whodunit?’, an updated 'penny dreadful' recalling Edgar Wallace.

Where the capricious narratives of Argento's immediately prior SUSPIRIA (1976) and INFERNO (1980) were in many respects primarily pretexts for Argento’s virtuosity, TENEBRE harks back to the narrative driven PROFONDO ROSSO, the plot, while arguably artificial, is notably more significant to the movie's function. An American detective novelist (Franciosa) visits Rome on a promotional tour and before you can say "slash of the blade" an attractive young shoplifter finds herself on the wrong end of a straight razor, torn pages from Franciosa’s latest novel stuffed into her mouth even as she draws her final breath. The hapless author in no time at all becomes caught up in a nightmare, finding himself embroiled in a series of extremely violent slayings, the victims all young women, the murders seemingly imitative of his work. Coming under suspicion, Franciosa is driven to indulge in a little sleuthing himself, aided by his agent (Saxon), who subsequently is murdered. In the end, it transpires that though the murders were initiated by a deranged television personality (genre vet John Steiner), Franciosa has himself continued them out of psychopathic misogyny. The splendid twist that closes the movie sees Franciosa apparently committing suicide by cutting his throat, only for his action to prove bogus and he subsequently murders the investigating policeman (Gemma), when on the verge of claiming another victim (Daria Nicolodi) he is picturesquely killed by impailment upon an appropriately elaborate steel sculpture.

Very much in the operatic style of the best of Argento, TENEBRE may not reach the intoxicating heights of SUSPIRIA or PROFONDO ROSSO, but it’s up there amongst the Italian stallion’s best work. Unquestionably some elements of this material recall DePalma’s disappointingly mundane DRESSED TO KILL (1980) but Argento's film is in its own way considerably more effective. The killings are staged with relish and sublime virtuosity, the visual detail - gloved hands, keys turning in locks - is brilliantly orchestrated to jangle the nerves. The on-camera fake suicide can be interpreted as a teasing objectification of the director's preferred technique of fooling his audience with sheer technical trickery or a mocking put down to the censorious who argue for the suppression of what is essentially entertainment fantasy.

Intriguing , compellingly plotted and light-years away from the distasteful path of LA SYNDROME DI STENDHAL, TENEBRE represents Argento at the height of his powers. The dubbing is perfectly passable, much of the acting erratic, Franciosa is perfectly fine, indeed quite effective in the lead role and the gorgeous Daria Nicolodi excellent and alluring as always, but Steiner is over the top and some of the support acting is less than entirely convincing. The script is clever and well written and Argento’s direction flawless and masterful, his trademark virtuosity a visual and aural delight.

Nouveaux’s disc is cut, but with only 4 seconds trimmed, the cut isn’t that intrusive. The arm chop gets the chop, but is still there in part ("the bloody stump you might say"!).

video
NOUVEAUX PICTURES have made an unholy mess of TENEBRE. Granted, their VHS release represented an agreeable return, the DvD is a whole different proposition given the higher specifications of the medium. TENEBRE is a savage let down, particularly when run against the quite magnificent Region 1 Anchor Bay release (more of which later). Presented unforgivably in a ratio of about 1.70:1 (hell, even the videocassette was correct in it’s ratio!!) cropping information from the right hand side of the screen, jarringly so during the credits; the transfer is not surprisingly non-anamorphic and although neither was AB’s, the picture is noticeably inferior. This is an absolute disgrace and for whatever reason precludes buying the disc, even if you do not have access to AB’s alternative edition; the widescreen presentation of which is exemplary – quite the best print of the film I have seen outside of a movie theatre.

sound
The remastered Dolby stereo soundtrack, an absolute delight on the VHS release given previous fourth-rate editions of the film released on tape just underlines the standards required on disc and the lack of a 5.1 soundtrack (which Anchor Bay’s version does provide) is inexcusable.

extras
The ‘extras’ one comes to expect from DvD given exposure to R1 releases are as is standard practice here in the UK, non-existent (sometimes they do improve to ‘minimal’, but not on this one).

When will companies learn that chaptering is NOT an extra on disc, but a pre-requisite?!. Nouveaux Pictures disc divides the film into a sparse 12 chapters compared to the 20 on the R1 release! navigated by a mediocre menu. There is not even a sleeve inlay!

When comparing this to the Anchor Bay version, "no contest" is being generous. The visual and aural renditions are sub-standard, the usually commentary friendly Argento presumably was so appalled at this (and the SUSPIRIA release) that he didn’t want to know, thus no commentary track on either. Compare this to the R1, which features a fascinating commentary track with Argento, music composer Claudio Simonetti and journo Loris Curci giving considerable insight.

The R1 also presents an international trailer and a couple of interesting behind the scenes spots, none of which are to be seen for dust on this release, also AB’s disc gives us alternate end credits music which region 2-wise given the edition under review doesn’t even have alternate language tracks or subtitles comes in under the ‘not a hope in hell’ category.

conclusion
Disgraceful!
reviewed by Peter Lynch

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TENEBRAE
SIGMA CINEMATOGRAPHIA ; ITALY

dvd specification
original year of release: 1982
approximate running time: 101 minutes
aspect ratio: widescreen 1.66:1
system: PAL (colour)
rating: UK 18
sound: english dolby digital 2.0 surround
dvd release: nouveaux pictures
region: 2
region coding: 2

dvd extras
none

 
 
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